Acidity, Reflux, Gas Trouble
These are common digestive issues that often require attention and can be addressed by a general surgeon, particularly when symptoms persist or worsen.
1. Acidity
Acidity refers to the excess production of stomach acid, leading to discomfort, heartburn, and indigestion.
Causes of Acidity:
- Poor Diet: Spicy, fatty, and acidic foods can trigger acid production.
- Stress: Emotional stress can increase stomach acid secretion.
- Lifestyle Factors: Smoking, alcohol consumption, and lack of exercise can contribute to acidity.
Symptoms of Acidity:
- Heartburn (a burning sensation in the chest).
- Indigestion and bloating.
- Sour taste in the mouth.
- Nausea and discomfort after meals.
2. Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD)
GERD is a chronic digestive condition where stomach acid frequently flows back into the esophagus, causing irritation and inflammation.
Causes of GERD:
- Weak lower esophageal sphincter (LES) muscle.
- Obesity.
- Poor diet, high-fat meals.
- Smoking and alcohol consumption.
Symptoms of GERD:
- Persistent heartburn.
- Acid reflux that worsens after eating.
- Regurgitation of food or liquid.
- Chest pain.
- Difficulty swallowing.
3. Gas Trouble
Gas trouble or flatulence occurs when excess gas builds up in the digestive system, leading to bloating, discomfort, and cramps.
Causes of Gas Trouble:
- Poor digestion: Eating foods that are hard to digest (like beans, lentils, cabbage).
- Swallowing air: Chewing gum, drinking through straws, or eating too fast.
- Imbalance in gut bacteria: Can cause excess gas production.
- Lifestyle: Lack of exercise, stress, and certain medications can contribute.
Symptoms of Gas Trouble:
- Bloating and swelling in the abdomen.
- Excessive burping.
- Abdominal discomfort and pain.
- Flatulence.
When to See a General Surgeon:
- Chronic Acidity: When acidity becomes persistent and significantly impacts daily life.
- GERD Complications: If GERD leads to esophageal damage, chronic pain, or difficulty swallowing.
- Surgical Considerations: When medications fail, or lifestyle changes are not enough to manage the condition.
Dr. Abhijit Budhkar offers comprehensive care for acidity, reflux, and gas troubles, providing both non-surgical and surgical options to improve digestion and relieve symptoms.