Appendix

The appendix is a small, tube-shaped organ attached to the large intestine, located in the lower right abdomen. While its exact function is not fully understood, it is thought to play a role in the immune system during early life. Issues with the appendix, particularly appendicitis, are common reasons for seeking general surgical services.

Conditions Related to the Appendix

• Appendicitis: Inflammation of the appendix, often caused by a blockage, infection, or buildup of fecal matter. It is a medical emergency requiring prompt treatment.
• Appendiceal Abscess: A pocket of pus that forms around a ruptured or severely inflamed appendix.
• Appendiceal Tumors: Rare conditions that can include benign growths or malignant cancers like carcinoid tumors or mucinous adenocarcinoma.

Symptoms of Appendicitis

• Sudden pain that starts near the navel and shifts to the lower right abdomen.
• Worsening pain with movement, coughing, or pressing the area.
• Nausea or vomiting.
• Loss of appetite.
• Fever and chills.
• Swelling or bloating in the abdomen.
• Constipation or diarrhea.

When to See a General Surgeon

• Sudden or severe abdominal pain.
• Signs of infection, such as fever or chills.
• Symptoms suggestive of appendicitis or its complications.

Prevention

• While appendicitis cannot always be prevented, maintaining a healthy diet rich in fiber may lower the risk by promoting good bowel health.

Prompt diagnosis and treatment of appendix-related conditions, especially appendicitis, are essential to avoid severe complications. Consult Dr. Abhijit Budhkar for personalized care and treatment planning.